Items:

Attitudes towards couples’ family planning decisions
1. The husband should be the one to decide whether the couple should use a family planningbirth spacingchild spacing method
2. Couples who practice family planning have a better quality of life than those who do not
3. Husbands and wives should discuss family planning
4. Men should not allow their wives to use family planning
5. A woman who uses family planning without her husband’s knowledge should be punished
6. A woman who has no children is not completefulfilled
7. A man who has no children is not completefulfilled
8. A woman should continue bearing children until she has at least one son
9. A woman should continue bearing children until she has at least one daughter.

Response Options:
Items 1, 4-9:
Strongly disagreedisagree - 1
Any other response - 0
Items 2 and 3:
Strongly agreeagree - 1
Any other response - 0

Attitudes towards family planning self-efficacy
10. You could start a conversation with your partner about family planning
11. You could convince your partner that you should use a method of family planning
12. You could get to a place where family planning methods are offered if you decided to use one
13. You could obtain a family planning method if you decided to use one<br&gt14. You could use a family planning method even if your partner doesn’t want you to
15. You could use a method of family planning if none of your friends or neighbors uses one,
16. You could use a family planning method even if your religious leader did not think you should use one
17. You could continue to use a family planning method if you experience some side effects

Response Options:
Strongly agreeagree - 1
Strongly disagreedisagree - 0