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Demographic and Health Surveys Phase 8 (DHS-8): Experiences of Female Genital Cutting

The Demographic and Health Survey Phase 8 (DHS-8): Experiences of Female Genital Cutting includes 8 items from the Female Genital Cutting (FGC) Module assessing a woman’s personal experiences of FGC. The aspects of these items include the experience and type of circumcision, age at circumcision, and who performed the circumcision. Navigational aspects (i.e. skip-out patterns and next question sequences) have not been included on this page but can be viewed here.

Categories

Geographies Tested: Afghanistan,Angola,Burkina Faso,Cambodia,Cameroon,Cote d'Ivoire,Ethiopia,Ghana,Guatemala,Guinea,Kenya,Madagascar,Mozambique,Myanmar (Burma),Nepal,Rwanda,Senegal,The Gambia,Zimbabwe

Populations Included: Female

Age Range: Adolescents, Adults

Items:

 1. Now I would like to ask some questions about a practice known as female circumcision. Have you ever heard of female circumcision?
 2. In some countries, there is a practice in which a girl may have part of her genitals cut. Have you ever heard about this practice?
 3. Have you yourself ever been circumcised?

Response Options:
Yes
No

 4. Now I would like to ask you what was done to you at that time. Was any flesh removed from the genital area?
 5. Was the genital area just nicked without removing any flesh?
 6. Was your genital area sewn closed?

Response Options:
Yes
No
Don’t know

This question should be adapted to reflect country-specific methods of infibulation (that is, ways in which the vaginal orifice is narrowed or “closed”).

 7. How old were you when you were circumcised? IF THE RESPONDENT DOES NOT KNOW THE EXACT AGE, PROBE TO GET AN ESTIMATE.

Response Options:
2-digit numeric (_ years)
As a babyduring infancy
Don’t know

 8. Who performed the circumcision?

Response Options:
Traditional circumciser
Traditional birth attendant
Other traditional provider (specify)
Doctor
Nursemidwife
Auxiliary midwife
Other health professional (specify)
Don’t know

Scoring Procedures

Not Applicable

Original Citation

Demographic and Health Surveys (2019). Demographic and Health Surveys: Female Genital Cutting Module. https://dhsprogram.com/publications/publication-DHSQ8-DHS-Questionnaires-and-Manuals.cfm.


Psychometric Score

Ease of Use Score

Scoring breakdown

Formative Research

Qualitative Research

Existing Literature/Theoretical Framework

Field Expert Input

Cognitive Interviews / Pilot Testing

Reliability

Internal

Test-retest

Interrater

Validity

Content

Face

Criterion (gold-standard)

Construct

KEY

Ease of Use

Readability

Scoring Clarity

Length

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