Items:

1. If I speak up about sanitation-related concerns or problems in my household, I may be scolded or punished.
2. If I speak up publicly about sanitation-related concerns or problems, I may be scolded or punished by members of my household.
3. If I speak up publicly about sanitation-related concerns or problems, I may be scolded or punished by members of this community.
4. If I speak up publicly about sanitation-related concerns or problems, I may be scolded or punished by local leaders or authorities.
5. My family would encourage or help me attend a sanitation-related meeting if I wanted to go.
6. My family would encourage or help me to organize an initiative to improve sanitation.
7. My family would encourage or help me to participate in a community initiative to improve sanitation.
8. My family would encourage or help me to take on a leadership role in a sanitation-focused committee or organization.
9. My interactions with local leaders or authorities about sanitation-related issues are generally free of conflict.
10. When a sanitation-related problem arises in my community, I feel comfortable reporting the problem to a local leader or authority.
11. When a sanitation-related problem arises, I feel comfortable reporting the problem to a service provider.

Response Options:
Strongly agree
Agree
Disagree
Strongly disagree